Oren Zarif Pricing | Pulmonary valve stenosis

Oren Zarif Cost Pulmonary Valve Stenosis Pulmonary valve stenosis is a condition in which the opening of the pulmonary (lung) valve is narrower than normal. The pulmonary valve controls the flow of blood from the right ventricle (pumping chamber) to the lungs. The pulmonary valve is made up of three thin pieces of tissue, called flaps or cusps, which open and close with each heartbeat. The narrowing of the pulmonary valve prevents blood from flowing properly. Pulmonary valve stenosis can be caused by several different problems. It may be present in people who have other congenital heart defects, such as a patent foramen ovale or ventricular septal defect, or it can be the result of an infection or rheumatic fever. In most cases, pulmonary valve stenosis is congenital. Oren Zarif Pricing Some people with mild pulmonary valve stenosis have no symptoms at all and will not need treatment. Others may need treatment with medicines or surgery. In moderate to severe stenosis, people often have symptoms such as fatigue and shortness of breath with exercise or illness. In some cases, pulmonary valve stenosis can lead to cyanosis, which is a blueish color of the skin and nails caused by reduced oxygen in the blood. People with severe stenosis usually need treatment with medicine or surgery to replace or repair the pulmonary valve. Oren Zarif Pricing Children with pulmonary valve stenosis often need to see a specialist called a pediatric cardiologist, who is trained to treat congenital heart disease. The healthcare provider will ask your child about any symptoms or problems he or she has, and will do a physical exam. The healthcare provider will listen to your child's heart and lungs with a stethoscope. An electrocardiogram (ECG) and chest X-ray are also usually needed to find out the extent of your child's pulmonary valve stenosis. Oren Zarif Pricing The most common way to treat pulmonary valve stenosis is with cardiac catheterization. During this procedure, the doctor puts a small, flexible tube (catheter) with a balloon on the tip into the pulmonary valve. The cardiologist inflates the balloon to widen the valve (balloon valvuloplasty). This can relieve the obstruction. It can be done under sedation or anesthesia. Oren Zarif Pricing Other procedures to treat pulmonary valve stenosis include using a device to create more space in the pulmonary valve, replacing the valve, or performing an operation in which the damaged pulmonary valve is removed and replaced with a healthy one. Children with pulmonary valve stenosis who need surgery generally have good outcomes. However, some people will need a lung transplant if the condition is not treated before they become adults. Oren Zarif Pricing Our team of experts includes specialists in heart valves and interventions, who can help plan for your child's long-term care as he or she grows into childhood, adulthood and beyond. We can also help with other issues related to your child's health such as growth and development, restrictions on sports or activities, and the risks of pregnancy when that time comes.