Chapter 11: Respiratory System 9. Respiratory Physiology (1. Lung Volume and Capacity, 2. Gas Exc...

Chapter 11: Respiratory System 9. Respiratory Physiology (1. Lung Volume and Capacity, 2. Gas Exc...

Hello, this is Professor Honey. This video explains lung volume and capacity, as well as the principles of gas exchange. Lung Volume and Capacity: Lung Volume [00:13]: This refers to the amount of air the lungs can hold. Tidal Volume (TV) [01:45]: The amount of air inhaled or exhaled during a normal breath (approximately 500 ml) Inspiratory Reserve Volume (IRV) [02:51]: The additional amount of air that can be inhaled after a maximal inhalation (approximately 3,100 ml) Expiratory Reserve Volume (ERV) [04:39]: The additional amount of air that can be exhaled after a maximal exhalation (approximately 1,200 ml) Residual Volume (RV) [04:50]: The amount of air remaining in the lungs after a maximal exhalation (approximately 1,200 ml) Lung Capacity [00:13]: The sum of two or more lung volumes. Inspiratory Capacity (IC) [05:32]: Tidal volume + Inspiratory reserve volume (approximately 3,600 ml) Functional Residual Capacity (FRC) [06:26]: Expiratory reserve volume + Residual volume (approximately 2,400 ml) Vital Capacity (VC) [08:06]: Tidal volume + Inspiratory reserve volume + Expiratory reserve volume (approximately 4,800 ml) Total Lung Capacity (TLC) [08:42]: Vital capacity + Residual volume (approximately 6,000 ml) Gas Exchange: Diffusion [10:07, 11:12]: The movement of gases from areas of high partial pressure to areas of low partial pressure. Gas exchange in the lungs occurs based on this principle. External Respiration [10:48]: Gas exchange between the alveoli and capillaries. Internal Respiration [10:52]: Gas exchange between the blood and tissue cells. The video also briefly discusses osmosis [20:33] and active transport [21:28]. This video was created based on the textbook "Anatomy and Physiology: Easy to Learn with Mind Maps and Pictures" (Beommun Education). Purchase the textbook: https://buly.kr/FsIVAP3 Anatomy and Physiology for the National Exam: Was it overwhelming and difficult? Now, organize your concepts easily with mind maps and pictures! 🧩 Course Features ✔ Visually understand complex anatomy and physiology concepts ✔ Focus on key exam points ✔ Understanding-based learning, not memorization ✔ Tailored lectures for students in health fields, such as physical therapists and occupational therapists 📌 This channel is recommended for: 1. Exam takers who find the anatomy and physiology section of the national exam daunting 2. Those who want to learn easily with illustrations and mind maps 3. Health students who want to easily understand the basic concepts of anatomy and physiology 👉 Likes, comments, and subscriptions are a huge help in video production. 🙌 👉 If you found this video helpful, please share it! We sincerely hope you pass. #lung volume, #lung capacity, #tidal volume, #inspiratory reserve volume, #expiratory reserve volume, #residual volume, #inspiratory capacity, #functional residual capacity, #vital capacity, #total lung capacity, #respiratory physiology, #gas exchange, #anatomy and physiology, #respiratory system, #anatomy and physiology made easy with pictures, #national exam, #national exam, #professor honey, #Beommun Education