Class 6 SST | Chapter 12 Grassroots Democracy Part 3 | Local Government Explained | NCERT

Welcome to this Class 6 Social Science video lesson! In this video, we cover Chapter 12: Grassroots Democracy – Part 3 (Local Government) from the Exploring Society book. This chapter helps students understand how local governments work, how they serve citizens, and how people participate in local decision-making. 📘 Chapter Summary (Easy Notes) 🌱 1. What is Local Government? Local government refers to government at the village, town, or city level. It works closest to the people and solves day-to-day community problems. 🏡 2. Rural Local Government (Panchayati Raj System) The Panchayati Raj System has three levels: Gram Panchayat – Village level Block Samiti (Panchayat Samiti) – Block level Zila Parishad – District level Functions of Rural Local Government Cleanliness and sanitation Drinking water supply Maintenance of village roads Local disputes settlement Implementation of government schemes 🏙️ 3. Urban Local Government Urban areas have: Municipal Corporation (big cities) Municipality (small towns) Notified Area Council (developing urban areas) Functions of Urban Local Bodies Street lighting Garbage collection Building approvals Market regulation Maintenance of parks Health and sanitation 🗳️ 4. Elections in Local Government Local government members are elected by the people through local elections. This ensures: Participation Accountability Representation Special seats are reserved for: Women Scheduled Castes (SC) Scheduled Tribes (ST) 💰 5. Sources of Income for Local Government Local bodies generate funds from: Taxes (property tax, water tax, etc.) Grants from State Government Fees and penalties Donations 👥 6. Importance of Grassroots Democracy Grassroots democracy ensures: People can voice their needs Local problems are solved locally Communities participate in development Transparency & good governance 👨‍🏫 Who Should Watch This Video? Class 6 students NCERT/CBSE learners Teachers Competitive exam beginners Class 6 Social Science Grassroots Democracy Part 3 Local Government Class 6 NCERT Class 6 SST explanation Urban Local Government Class 6 Rural Local Government Class 6 Panchayati Raj System Exploring Society Chapter 12 Class 6 Civics NCERT video Local governance explained #Class6 #SST #LocalGovernment #GrassrootsDemocracy #NCERT #ExploringSociety