Diabetes mellitus, hyperglycemia, & ketoacidosis (DKA): question-based learning

Question at: https://go.amboss.com/6it Review top strategies to approach board-style questions and high-yield concepts about type 1 diabetes mellitus, diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state (HHS), ketonuria, potassium, and more by thinking through this AMBOSS Step 2 question with medical educator Dr. Zeb, Editor-in-Chief Emeritus. Read about hyperglycemic crises at https://go.amboss.com/4jv. A special thanks to Editor-in-Chief Dr. Niklas Büscher for helping improve the content. Subscribe to AMBOSS YouTube for the latest Qbank walkthroughs, clinical examination videos, medical student interviews, study tips and tricks, and live webinars! Follow AMBOSS: Free 5-Day Trial: https://go.amboss.com/04g Instagram:   / amboss_med   Facebook:   / amboss.med   Twitter:   / ambossmed   Follow Dr. Zeb: YouTube shorts:    / @drzeb-gz8dg   Instagram:   / doctor.zeb   Facebook:   / realdoctorzeb   TikTok:   / doctor.zeb   Linkedin:   / zebulon-tolman-md-089b73144   Timestamps 0:00 - Intro to USMLE-style question walkthrough 0:20 - First steps of approach: task & key diagnostic findings 0:47 - Ketogenesis 1:33 - Differentials of ketonuria 2:31 - Read from the top & highlight key info 2:59 - Narrow down diagnosis: type 1 diabetes & DKA 4:44 - Correct option & paradoxical hyperkalemia 5:40 - Management of DKA & hyperglycemic crisis 6:13 - Arterial blood pH in DKA 6:29 - Sodium in DKA 6:53 - pCO2 in DKA 7:11 - Volume status in DKA 7:28 - Glucose levels in DKA & HHS 8:35 - Important associations & other correct options 9:22 - Key takeaways 10:13 - Outro: Keep it up. Stay positive. You got this! NOTE: The best approach to answering questions can vary among different question types and individuals. Find what works best for you and stay tuned to more AMBOSS question walkthrough videos. #AMBOSSMed #USMLE #Step2 #Step1 #Step2CK #Step3 #CHF #COMLEX #shelfexam #shelfexams Music: “Dawn” by Sappheiros is licensed under a Creative Commons License (CC BY 3.0): creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ soundcloud.com/sappheirosmusic/dawn Visuals: Animations created with BioRender.com. Stock footage by videezy.com Laughing emoji at https://bit.ly/3MmyAjo & thumbs up emoji at https://bit.ly/3MmyAjo, both by Twemoji, are licensed under CC BY 4.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/b....