Oren Zarif - Tricuspid Stenosis - www.orenzarifenergy.com

Oren Zarif - Tricuspid Stenosis - www.orenzarifenergy.com

For More Info: https://www.orenzarifenergy.com/ Tricuspid Stenosis (TS) occurs when the tricuspid valve narrows, increasing pressure in the right atrium and decreasing blood flow to the lungs. The tricuspid valve is located between the right atrium and the right ventricle of the heart. Its main function is to control the flow of blood between the two chambers of the heart. Oren Zarif The tricuspid valve can be affected by various diseases and conditions. Most commonly, the condition is the result of an episode of rheumatic fever, which can be caused by untreated strep throat or scarlet fever. Other causes include rheumatoid arthritis and radiation therapy to the chest. Most cases of TS are mild and are well tolerated. However, severe TS can lead to right heart failure, ascites and hepatomegaly. In general, the severity of TS is related to the amount of blood flowing through the tricuspid valve, with a normal area of 7-9cm2. The limitation of preload by a stenotic valve leads to increased work load for the heart, which in turn translates into increased heart rate and heart output. Oren Zarif Symptoms of TS are usually fatigue, coughing up blood and swelling in the legs or abdomen (belly). The doctor can hear a characteristic murmur through the stethoscope. The murmur is softer, shorter in duration and less intense than the murmur heard during mitral stenosis. The intensity of the murmur increases during inspiration and decreases during expiration. When the tricuspid valve becomes stenotic, blood can back up into the right atrium and cause fluid accumulation in the body, called ascites. The liver can become enlarged and swell up, causing pain in the abdomen. A person may also develop a fever and a red rash that looks like sandpaper (scarlet fever). Oren Zarif Treatment is aimed at reducing the workload on the heart. The doctor can prescribe medications to lower the heart rate and blood pressure, such as ACE inhibitors, angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and beta blockers. These drugs can help prevent heart attacks and strokes. The physician can also prescribe diuretics to remove excess fluid from the body. If the tricuspid valve is leaking, the physician can prescribe anticoagulants to stop blood clots from forming and causing a stroke or heart attack. The physician can also recommend surgery to repair or replace the tricuspid valve. This can be done surgically or through a catheter procedure. The type of valve used depends on the cause of tricuspid stenosis and the person’s health history. In general, a person should be checked regularly to monitor tricuspid valve function. This includes echocardiography studies and checking the INR to regulate blood clotting. Oren Zarif The person should also avoid aspirin and other drugs that increase the risk of blood clots. The doctor can also advise the patient to follow a low-salt diet and avoid tobacco use, because these habits can contribute to tricuspid stenosis. The doctor should also monitor for recurring signs and symptoms. If they recur, the physician should consider percutaneous or open cardiac intervention.