Episode 26 – Civil Law Basics: Contract & Torts for Exams #upsc #upsc2026 #law #nyayshikshamission

📺 Episode 26 – Civil Law Basics: Contract & Torts for Exams (Judiciary | CLAT | AILET | UPSC Law Optional) 🚀 In this episode of Kaydani Vato | Nyay Shiksha Mission, we cover the fundamentals of Civil Law – the Indian Contract Act, 1872 and the Law of Torts. These two subjects are the backbone of Civil Law and are frequently asked in Judiciary, CLAT, AILET, UPSC Law Optional & other competitive exams. 📌 What You’ll Learn in This Episode ✔️ Contract Law Basics Offer & Acceptance (Sec 2) Consideration (Sec 2(d)) Capacity to Contract (Sec 11 – Minor, Unsound mind) Free Consent → Coercion, Fraud, Misrepresentation, Undue Influence Void & Voidable Contracts Breach of Contract & Remedies – Damages, Specific Performance, Injunction ✔️ Tort Law Basics Definition of Tort – Civil Wrong, not Contract/Trust Principles: • Negligence → Duty + Breach + Damage • Strict Liability → Rylands v. Fletcher • Vicarious Liability → Employer–Employee • Defamation → Libel & Slander Defences → Volenti Non Fit Injuria, Act of God, Necessity ✔️ Contract vs Tort Comparison Contract → Based on agreement, enforceable by law Tort → Duty imposed by law, no agreement required Remedies → Damages (Contract) vs Compensation (Tort) 📝 Sample MCQs (Covered in Lecture) Q1. Minor’s agreement under Indian Contract Act is? ✅ Void ab initio Q2. Rylands v. Fletcher relates to? ✅ Strict Liability Q3. Which is a defence under Torts? ✅ Volenti Non Fit Injuria ⚡ Preparation Tips Roz Contract Act ke 5 sections revise karo Landmark Cases: Carlill v. Carbolic Smoke Ball Co., Mohori Bibi v. Dharmodas Ghose Torts ke principles + defences short notes mein likho Practice PYQs + MCQs regularly 📖 Free Material in Description & Link 🔹 Short Notes PDF 🔹 25 Practice MCQs 🔹 Comparison Chart (Contract vs Torts) Link : https://docs.google.com/document/d/1f... ✨ Why Important? Judiciary → Direct Bare Act + Case law questions CLAT/AILET → Legal Reasoning booster UPSC Law Optional → Essay & Mains answers become stronger Foundation subjects → Legal career ka base 📢 Next Episode (27): Legal Maxims & Phrases for Exams – exam-focused & quick recall tool for aspirants. 🔔 Subscribe to Kaydani Vato for law basics, MCQs & exam-focused study material. 👍 Like, Share & Comment your favorite Contract/Tort case to revise faster! #CivilLaw #ContractAct #LawOfTorts #JudiciaryPreparation #CLAT #AILET #UPSC #LawOptional #KaydaniVato