47,000 vs 250,000: How Alexander the Great Crushed the Persian Empire at Gaugamela Discover the full story of the Battle of Gaugamela (331 BC), the tactical masterpiece that saw Alexander the Great dismantle the Achaemenid Empire. Faced with overwhelming odds of 5-to-1, Alexander didn't just fight; he solved a geometric equation in blood and dust. In this deep dive into ancient history, we explore the sheer magnitude of Darius III's host, including scythed chariots and the legendary Immortals, and how the Macedonian phalanx and Companion Cavalry executed one of the most brilliant maneuvers in military history. Learn why Alexander refused to 'steal his victory' with a night attack and how he identified a single hinge-point in the Persian line to strike the heart of an empire. From the dusty plains of modern-day Iraq to the fall of the King of Kings, this is the definitive account of the moment the Hellenistic Age was born. Alexander the Great, Battle of Gaugamela, Darius III, Persian Empire, Achaemenid Empire, Ancient History, Military Strategy, 331 BC, Macedonia, Greek History, War History, Historical Battles, Phalanx, Sarissa, Companion Cavalry, Parmenion, Arbela, Iraq History, Hellenistic Age, Military Tactics, 47000 vs 250000, Gaugamela Tactics, Alexander vs Darius, Ancient Warfare, Scythed Chariots, Immortals, War Elephants, Bactrian Cavalry, Middle East History, World History, Documentary, Educational, History Lesson, Kings of Kings, Fall of Persia, Babylon, Persepolis, Susa, Hellenization, Western Civilization, Tactical Genius, War Documentary, Ancient Greece, Classical History, Military Leadership, Psychological Warfare, Night Attack Strategy, Military Formations, Heavy Cavalry, Infantry, Pike Wall, Spears, Bronze Armor, Zagros Mountains, Erbil, Mesopotamia, Ancient Superpowers, Rise of Alexander, Legacy of Alexander, Historical Analysis, Strategic Masterpiece, Greatest Battles, King Philip II, Bessus, Mazaeus, Greek Mercenaries, Arrian, Historians, Ancient Sources, Military History Documentary, Epic Battles, Total War History, Ancient Empires, Conquest of Persia, Lord of Asia, Indian Campaign, King of Macedon, Alexander's Wedge, Wedge Formation, Cavalry Charge, Chariot Charge, Military Innovation, Tactical Breakthrough, Logistics of War, Ancient Logistics, Siege Warfare, Open Field Battle, Decisive Victory, Turning Point in History, Geopolitics, Ancient Geopolitics, Cultural Exchange, Mediterranean History, Central Asia History, Silk Road Origins, Alexander the Great Documentary, Persian War, Greco-Persian Wars, History Channel Style, Document00:00 - The Dust of Gaugamela 01:15 - 47,000 vs 250,000: The Impossible Odds 02:30 - Collision of Two Worlds 03:45 - The Killing Floor: Darius’s Trap 05:10 - The Night Before: A Tactical Debate 06:30 - I Will Not Steal My Victory 07:50 - The Armies Form: Phalanx vs The Immortals 09:15 - The Drift: Alexander's Bait 10:45 - Neutralizing the Scythed Chariots 12:15 - The Gap: The Decisive Moment 13:40 - The Wedge: Charging the King of Kings 15:00 - Panic at the Center: Darius Flees 16:20 - The Ultimate Choice: Glory or Duty 17:45 - The Aftermath: Fall of an Empire 19:15 - The Legacy of Alexander's Masterpieceary Script, Narrative History Alexander the Great, Battle of Gaugamela, Darius III, Ancient History, Military Tactics, Persian Empire, Macedonia, Ancient Greece, Gaugamela 331 BC, Achaemenid Empire, Historical Battles, Military Strategy, Alexander vs Darius, War Documentary, Ancient Warfare, Hellenistic Age, Companion Cavalry, Macedonian Phalanx, Sarissa, Parmenion, History Lessons, King of Kings, Fall of Persepolis, Ancient Superpowers, Battle of Issus, Scythed Chariots, Persian Immortals, Tactical Genius, Military Leadership, World History, Erbil Iraq, Ancient Mesopotamia, Greek Culture, Alexander's Conquest, Rise of an Empire, War History, Great Commanders, History Channel, Kings and Generals, Epic History, Decisive Battles, Turning Points, Ancient Soldiers, Military Formations, Gaugamela Tactics, Alexander's Wedge, Historic Warfare, Ancient Arms and Armor, Classical Antiquity, History Documentary #AlexanderTheGreat #AncientHistory #BattleOfGaugamela #History #MilitaryStrategy #AncientWarfare #PersianEmpire #Macedonia #DariusIII #HistoricalBattles #WarHistory #HellenisticAge #TacticalGenius #WorldHistory #documentaryphotography