PBS Empires - History Doc - The Ancient Greeks - Crucible of Civilization: Golden Age - Part II

The Greeks: The Golden Age is a three-part documentary series that delves into the rich history of ancient Greece and its impact on the modern world. Part two of the series explores the Golden Age of Greece, a period of cultural, artistic, and intellectual flourishing that took place from 480 to 323 BC. This era saw the rise of some of the most iconic figures in Greek history, including Pericles, Socrates, and Alexander the Great. The documentary begins by examining the political climate of ancient Greece during the Golden Age. The city-state of Athens was the dominant power during this period, and the documentary explores the role of Pericles in shaping the city's political and cultural landscape. Pericles was a powerful statesman and leader who played a key role in the development of democracy in Athens. He also oversaw the construction of many of the iconic buildings and structures that still stand in Athens today, such as the Parthenon and the Acropolis. The documentary then moves on to explore the cultural and artistic achievements of the Golden Age. The era saw a flourishing of literature, drama, and philosophy, with figures such as Sophocles, Euripides, and Aristophanes writing some of the most enduring works of Western literature. The documentary examines the impact of these works on the broader culture of ancient Greece and their continued relevance today. One of the most iconic figures of the Golden Age is Socrates, the philosopher who is widely considered to be one of the founders of Western philosophy. The documentary explores Socrates' life and teachings, including his famous Socratic method, which is still used in education and critical thinking today. The documentary also examines the trial and execution of Socrates, which has been the subject of much debate and discussion throughout history. The Golden Age also saw the rise of Alexander the Great, one of the most accomplished military leaders in history. Alexander's conquests led to the spread of Greek culture and ideas throughout the ancient world, and the documentary explores his impact on history and how his legacy is remembered today. The documentary concludes by examining the fall of the Golden Age and the impact of this period on the world today. The Golden Age was brought to an end by the conquests of Rome, but its legacy lives on in the art, literature, philosophy, and politics of the modern world. The documentary also explores the ongoing debate over the definition of the Golden Age and its impact on our understanding of history. The Greeks: The Golden Age is an in-depth and engaging exploration of one of the most important periods in human history. With stunning visuals, expert commentary, and a wealth of historical detail, this documentary is a must-watch for anyone interested in the history of ancient Greece and its impact on the world today. Whether you are a history buff, a student of classical studies, or simply a curious viewer, this documentary will provide a fascinating and enlightening look at one of the most vibrant and influential eras in human history.