CRASH COURSE | CLASS-12 | HISTORY | VIJAYNAGAR-THE CAPITAL OF AN EMPIRE, PEASANT, LANDLOR & STATE |

This crash course video covers two important chapters from Class 12 History (Themes in Indian History – Part I & II): 1. Vijayanagara: The Capital of an Empire 2. Peasant, Landlord and State (Medieval Agrarian Structures) Vijayanagara – The Capital of an Empire • Foundation and growth of the empire • Hampi: royal centre, sacred centre and architectural features • Rayas, Nayakas and administrative structure • Temples, markets and cultural developments • Sources: Travellers’ accounts, inscriptions and archaeology • Important exam questions and map highlights Peasant, Landlord and State • Agrarian structure of medieval India • Khudkasta and Pahikasta peasants • Zamindars, intermediaries and revenue systems • Irrigation, cropping patterns and technology • Village society and state-peasant relationship • Mughal revenue policies and their impact • Case studies and exam-focused points This lecture is designed to help Class 12 students revise both chapters quickly and clearly. It includes themes, keywords, case studies and board-oriented questions. Class 12 History Vijayanagara, Hampi architecture class 12, Peasant Landlord and State notes, medieval agrarian structure history, Crash course class 12 history, Vijayanagar empire explanation, NCERT class 12 history chapter #Class12History #Vijayanagara #Hampi #PeasantLandlordState #CrashCourse #BoardExam2025 #HistoryLecture