Editorial Analysis 27 December 2025 | The Hindu, Indian Express

Editorial Analysis - India's Sustainable Harnessing and Advancement of Nuclear Energy (SHANTI) Act, a landmark legislative shift designed to modernize the nation's atomic power sector. This new framework aims to end a decades-long state monopoly by establishing a liberalized environment that invites private investment and technological innovation. To achieve success, the author argues that the government must address critical ambiguities regarding civil nuclear liability and the specific definitions of regulated activities. Furthermore, the source emphasizes the need for independent regulatory oversight and a market-driven approach to pricing to ensure long-term financial viability. Ultimately, while the Act represents a bold step toward energy security, its impact depends on creating a predictable landscape for international and domestic partners. Overall, the text serves as a strategic critique of the practical challenges remaining in India's journey toward unlocking large-scale nuclear energy.