Simple Past Tense Explained Through Storytelling | Learn English Naturally | Relaxed English Cafe Video Description: Welcome to Relaxed English Cafe ☕🎙️ In this episode, Lara and Alec take you beyond boring grammar rules and show you how great storytelling can make English tenses easy, natural, and memorable. Instead of a traditional grammar lesson, we explore the Simple Past Tense, Past Continuous, and Past Perfect through a beautiful short story called “The Map of Lost Memories.” You’ll learn how English tenses work like camera shots in a film — helping you create action, atmosphere, and emotion in your stories and conversations. ✨ What you’ll learn in this episode: What the Simple Past Tense really means How to form regular and irregular past tense verbs When and why we use was / were + verb-ing How the Past Perfect adds depth and backstory How to sound natural while speaking English A creative storytelling challenge to practice immediately This episode is perfect for: ✔ English learners (beginner to intermediate) ✔ Podcast listeners who prefer learning through stories ✔ Students preparing for interviews or exams ✔ Anyone who wants to speak English with confidence 🎯 Creative Challenge for You: Create a short memory using: One Simple Past sentence One Past Continuous sentence One Past Perfect sentence You’re not just learning grammar — you’re becoming the director of your own stories 🎬 👉 Don’t forget to like, share, and subscribe to Relaxed English Cafe for more calm, practical English learning. PART 2: Detailed Guide to Past Tense (Listener-Friendly) 🕒 1. What Is the Simple Past Tense? The Simple Past Tense is used to talk about: Actions that started and finished in the past Events that happened yesterday, last week, last year, or at a specific time in the past 📌 Examples: I watched a movie yesterday. She opened the door. They went to the park. ✏️ 2. Simple Past Tense – Rules ✅ A. Regular Verbs For most verbs, we simply add -ed. Formula: 👉 Verb + ed Base Verb Past Form walk walked play played open opened talk talked 📌 Example sentence: Arthur opened the shop door. ⚠️ B. Irregular Verbs Some verbs do not follow the -ed rule. These verbs have special past forms that must be memorized. Base Verb Past Form go went see saw eat ate feel felt 📌 Example sentence: Arthur went for a walk. He felt restless. 🎬 3. Simple Past as the “Action Shot” In storytelling (and speaking), the Simple Past is used for: Main actions Important events Things that move the story forward 📌 Example: He decided to leave. He opened the door. Think of it as quick camera cuts — action, action, action. 🌧️ 4. Past Continuous – The Background Shot Used to describe: What was happening in the background Atmosphere or mood Formula: 👉 was / were + verb-ing 📌 Examples: The rain was falling. He was browsing in the shop. 📌 Combined example: He was walking when he saw the shop. ⏳ 5. Past Perfect – The Flashback Used to show: Something that happened before another past action Formula: 👉 had + past participle 📌 Examples: He had worked as a librarian for years. Someone had folded the lace long ago. This tense adds history and depth to your story. 🧠 6. Easy Memory Trick 👉 Simple Past → main action 👉 Past Continuous → background / mood 👉 Past Perfect → earlier history Together, they create rich, natural English. ✨ Practice Exercise for Listeners Try this pattern: 1️⃣ Simple Past: I dropped my spoon. 2️⃣ Past Continuous: I was making coffee when I dropped my spoon. 3️⃣ Past Perfect: I was making coffee my friend had given me when I dropped my spoon. 🎉 Congratulations — you just told a story!