*📜 English Title with Emojis:* *Al-Biruni’s *Kitab-ul-Hind 📖🌍 | An Important Exam Topic ✨📝** --- 📝 Video Description (Under 500 Words) *Al-Biruni (973–1050 CE)**, the Persian polymath, wrote one of the most remarkable works on India—**Kitab-ul-Hind* (Arabic title: Tahqiq ma li’l-Hind min maqoola maqboola fi al-‘aql aw mardhoola*), meaning *“A Critical Study of Indian Doctrines, Whether Rationally Acceptable or Rejected.” Written in the *11th century**, this text is a **comprehensive account of Indian society, culture, religion, philosophy, science, and traditions**. Al-Biruni lived in India after the invasions of Mahmud of Ghazni and learned **Sanskrit* to study Indian texts directly. His work is considered one of the **most objective and scientific studies of India by a foreign scholar**. *Key Highlights of Kitab-ul-Hind* 📖 Covers *80 chapters* on Indian religion, philosophy, astronomy, mathematics, geography, and social customs. 🛕 Detailed observations on **Hinduism, caste system, rituals, and festivals**. 🧠 Compared Indian knowledge systems with **Greek and Islamic traditions**, showing India’s intellectual richness. ⚖️ Critically analyzed practices, distinguishing between rational and irrational beliefs. 🌍 Recognized as the **first major Indological text**, laying the foundation for comparative studies of civilizations. *Why It’s Important for Exams* 📜 Kitab-ul-Hind is frequently asked in **UPSC, UGC NET, and history exams**. 🧠 It provides insights into *medieval Indian society* from an outsider’s perspective. ✨ Al-Biruni’s balanced approach makes it a **reliable historical source**. 🏛️ His work is valued for its **objectivity, depth, and cross-cultural comparisons**. *Legacy* 🌍 Al-Biruni is remembered as one of the greatest scholars of the medieval world. 📖 His Kitab-ul-Hind remains a **treasure of historical knowledge**, bridging India with the wider world. 🧠 For students, it is a *must-study topic* to understand India’s medieval past and global connections. 🎥 Watch this video to explore **Al-Biruni’s Kitab-ul-Hind**, its significance, and why it is an important part of exam preparation. 👍 Like | 🔁 Share | 🔔 Subscribe for more exam-focused history content. --- 🏷️ *Trending YouTube Hashtags (50-60)* #AlBiruni #KitabulHind #IndianHistory #MedievalIndia #UPSCPreparation #UGCNETHistory #HistoryExam #ExamPreparation #HistoryNotes #HistoryShorts #HistoryVideos #HistoryLessons #HistoryStories #HistoryCulture #HistoryCivilization #HistoryHeritage #HistoryLegacy #HistoryFacts #HistoryTruths #HistoryContent #Indology #PersianScholar #MahmudOfGhazni #MedievalScholar #IndianPhilosophy #IndianReligion #IndianCulture #IndianSociety #IndianCivilization #IndianLegacy #IndianKnowledge #IndianAstronomy #IndianMathematics #IndianGeography #IndianPhilosophyTexts #IndianTexts #IndianTraditions #IndianCustoms #IndianCasteSystem #IndianFestivals #IndianScience #IndianWisdom #IndianLearning #IndianScholarship #IndianComparisons #IndianMedievalEra #IndianMedievalHistory #IndianMedievalCulture #IndianMedievalSociety #IndianMedievalCivilization #IndianMedievalLegacy #IndianMedievalFacts #IndianMedievalTruths #IndianMedievalScholar #IndianMedievalKnowledge #IndianMedievalTexts #IndianMedievalPhilosophy #IndianMedievalReligion #IndianMedievalAstronomy #IndianMedievalMathematics #IndianMedievalGeography --- 👉 I can also prepare a *thumbnail hook idea* showing Al-Biruni reading Sanskrit manuscripts with Indian temples and astronomical instruments in the background—perfect to visually capture the scholarly depth of *Kitab-ul-Hind*. Would you like me to draft it? Sources: