Hello Future Officers! Welcome back to @THE_REAL_STUDY, your ultimate exam preparation destination! आज के इस महा-महत्वपूर्ण लेक्चर में, हम Indian Constitution के संवैधानिक विकास (Constitutional Development) की पूरी यात्रा 1773 से लेकर 1947 तक cover करेंगे। यह Topic (1773 to 1947 Making Constitution) आपकी UPSC, State PCS, SSC CGL, और अन्य सभी Competitive Exams के लिए "Polity and Modern History" का सबसे Essential Part है। अगर आप इसे समझ गए, तो आप समझ लीजिए कि आपने भारतीय शासन प्रणाली की नींव समझ ली। Topic Explanation and Exam Relevance (Student-Friendly Hybrid Tone): Students, यह दौर 1773 का Regulating Act से शुरू होकर 1947 का Indian Independence Act पर खत्म होता है। इस 174 साल की यात्रा को दो हिस्सों में बाँटा जाता है: Company Rule (1773–1858) और Crown Rule (1858–1947)। Why this is Crucial for Exams (Exam Relevance): UPSC: Every year, at least 2-3 questions directly or indirectly come from the provisions of the Act of 1935, Act of 1919 (Montagu-Chelmsford Reforms), and the initial Acts like 1773 and 1858. Questions focus on the features and changes made by each act. SSC & PCS: Direct, fact-based questions पूछे जाते हैं। जैसे: "किस Act ने Governor General of Bengal को Governor General of India बना दिया?" (Answer: Charter Act of 1833). या "किस Act ने पहली बार Provincial Autonomy दी?" (Answer: Government of India Act, 1935). Key Acts Covered (Exam-Oriented Breakdown): Regulating Act of 1773: First step towards central administration. Establishment of Supreme Court in Calcutta (1774). Pitt’s India Act of 1784: Distinction between Commercial and Political functions (Board of Control). Charter Act of 1833: Governor-General of Bengal became Governor-General of India (Lord William Bentinck). Attempt to introduce open competition (Failed then, implemented later). Government of India Act of 1858 (Act for the Good Government of India): End of Company Rule. Transfer of powers to the British Crown. Office of Secretary of State for India established. Indian Councils Act of 1861, 1892, 1909 (Morley-Minto Reforms): Introduction of non-official members. Communal Electorate (1909). Government of India Act of 1919 (Montagu-Chelmsford Reforms): Introduction of Diarchy (द्वैध शासन) in Provinces. Separate Electorates for Sikhs, Christians, etc. Government of India Act of 1935 (The Blueprint): Most crucial Act! Introduced Federal Structure, Provincial Autonomy, Establishment of RBI, and provided the basic structure for the current Indian Constitution. Indian Independence Act of 1947: Declared India as an Independent and Sovereign State. Rakesh Verma Sir ने इस पूरे Topic को इतने Simple तरीके से समझाया है कि आपके सारे Doubts Clear हो जाएँगे और आप Exam में Maximum Marks Score कर पाएँगे। Don't forget to make detailed notes! Important Links for Your Success (PDF & Notes): Join our communities to get free PDFs, Notes, and Daily Quizzes! YouTube: / @the_real_study Facebook: / rakeshlki05 Instagram: / rakeshlki05 WhatsApp (PDF/Notes): https://whatsapp.com/channel/0029VbC5... Telegram: https://t.me/the_real_study Best of Luck for your preparation! #PolityForUPSC #ConstitutionalDevelopment #TheRealStudy Tags (Comma Separated) Indian constitution making, constitutional development 1773 to 1947, regulating act 1773, pitt's india act 1784, charter act 1833, government of india act 1858, morley minto reforms 1909, montagu chelmsford reforms 1919, government of india act 1935, indian independence act 1947, upsc polity, ssc cgl, pcs exams, the real study, rakesh verma polity, constitutional history of india, sanvidhan nirman, indian polity lecture, upsc optional history, polity notes, act of 1935 features, constitutional acts. Most Web-Searched Points Regulating Act, 1773: First Parliamentary control over Company affairs in India. Governor of Bengal became Governor-General of Bengal (Warren Hastings). Pitt’s India Act, 1784: Introduced the system of double government (Board of Control and Court of Directors). Charter Act, 1833: Final step towards centralisation. Governor-General of Bengal became Governor-General of India (Lord William Bentinck). Commercial activities of EIC ended. Government of India Act, 1858: Abolished EIC rule; powers transferred to British Crown. Secretary of State for India created. Indian Councils Act, 1909 (Minto-Morley Reforms): Introduced separate electorate for Muslims (Communalism legalized). Government of India Act, 1919 (Montagu-Chelmsford Reforms): Introduced Diarchy in provinces. Separate electorate Most Searched Hashtags (# Format) #ConstitutionalDevelopment #IndianPolity #UPSCPolity #UPSC2026 #SSC_CGL #संविधान_निर्माण #MakingOfConstitution #RegulatingAct1773 #GovtOfIndiaAct1935 #IndianHistory #ModernIndia #PolityClasses #RakeshVerma #TheRealStudy #ExamPreparation #GK_Tricks #IAS_Preparation