#Luteal phase defect #cause #treatment #femaleinfertility #drjyoti #bestgynaecologist

Luteal phase defect (LPD) is a condition where the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle is shorter than usual or doesn't function properly. The luteal phase typically lasts around 14 days, beginning after ovulation and ending just before menstruation. In a normal menstrual cycle: 1. The pituitary gland releases a hormone called luteinizing hormone (LH), triggering ovulation. 2. After ovulation, the empty follicle in the ovary produces progesterone, which prepares the uterus for a fertilized egg. 3. If pregnancy doesn't occur, progesterone levels drop, and menstruation begins. In LPD, the corpus luteum (the empty follicle) doesn't produce enough progesterone or doesn't sustain it for the full 14 days, leading to: Shortened luteal phase (less than 10 days) Low progesterone levels Inadequate uterine preparation for a fertilized egg Causes of LPD include: ●hormonal imbalance (high TSH, high prolactin ●stress ●PCOS ●weight changes Symptoms may include: Irregular periods Difficulty getting pregnant Recurrent miscarriages Spotting or light bleeding before menses Treatment options depend on the underlying cause and may include: Hormone supplements (progesterone) Fertility medications Stress management Lifestyle changes (diet, exercise, weight management) s If you suspect you might have LPD, consult a healthcare provider for proper evaluation and guidance. #drjyoti #bestgynaecologist #ayurveda #infertility #trending