Review how the executive, legislative, and judicial branches interact in American government. This AP Gov unit review covers checks and balances, presidential powers, congressional oversight, and judicial review—key topics for your exam. You'll explore how branches share power, limit each other, and work together to govern. We break down executive orders, veto power, Senate confirmation, impeachment, and how courts shape policy through constitutional interpretation. ⏱️ TIMESTAMPS: 0:00 Welcome and Introduction 0:32 Unit 2 Overview 1:35 Legislative Branch Sections 3:07 House and Senate Comparison 4:38 House vs Senate Details 7:44 Expressed and Implied Powers 8:47 House Leadership Structure 10:21 Committee System Explained 11:55 House Rules Committee 14:30 How Bill Becomes Law 17:05 Filibuster and Cloture 18:37 Federal Spending Types 20:42 Pork Barrel Projects 23:18 Divided Government Discussion 24:54 Gerrymandering Explained 27:29 Baker v. Carr Case 29:34 Shaw v. Reno Case 30:37 Constituent Accountability Models 32:42 Executive Branch Roles 33:14 Presidential Veto Power 36:18 Foreign Policy Powers 37:22 War Powers Act 38:55 Treaties vs Executive Agreements 39:56 Executive Orders Overview 41:30 Checks on Presidency 44:35 Expansion of Power 45:07 Federalist 70 Discussion 47:42 Modern Technology Use 48:43 Approval Ratings Fluctuations 51:49 Judicial Branch Introduction 52:52 Federal Court Levels 55:28 Judicial Review Concept 55:58 Marbury v. Madison 58:03 Stare Decisis Principle 1:02:43 Jurisdiction Types 1:04:47 Court Opinion Types 1:06:19 Judicial Restraint vs Activism 1:07:52 Bureaucracy Overview 1:08:56 Bureaucracy Components 1:11:02 Discretionary Authority 1:12:04 Bureaucracy Accountability 1:14:09 Iron Triangles Explained 1:17:46 Issue Networks Discussion 1:18:48 Unit 2 Summary 1:19:18 Closing Remarks 📖 WHAT YOU'LL LEARN: • Checks and balances between the three branches • Presidential powers and executive actions • Congressional oversight and legislative tools • Judicial review and Supreme Court influence • How branches cooperate and conflict in practice • Real examples of inter-branch dynamics 👍 Like this video and subscribe for more AP Gov reviews and exam prep content. 📚 STUDY AP GOV WITH FIVEABLE: Study guides, practice questions, and exam prep for AP Gov. 📖 Study Guides: https://fiveable.me/ap-gov ✏️ Practice Questions: https://fiveable.me/guided-practice/a... #APGov #APGovernment #ChecksAndBalances #APExamPrep