The Codex Gigas (Latin for "Giant Book") is the largest and most famous surviving medieval manuscript in the world. It is known by the ominous nickname, "The Devil's Bible," due to a striking full-page illustration of the Devil inside, and an ancient legend surrounding its creation. 📝 Key Characteristics Size and Weight: It is truly massive, measuring 92 cm (36 in) tall and is so heavy it requires two people to lift. Content: The book contains the complete Latin translation of the Bible (the Vulgate), alongside a variety of other texts, including historical chronicles, medical formulas, exorcism rituals, and an encyclopaedia. The Legend: The famous legend claims the codex was written by a Benedictine monk who was sentenced to be walled up alive for breaking his vows. To save himself, he promised his abbot he could write a book containing all human knowledge in a single night. Realizing he could not succeed, he supposedly called upon the Devil (or a fallen angel) for help, trading his soul to finish the work before dawn. The Illustration of the Devil The image you were shown is the famous illustration that gives the book its nickname. It is a full-page portrait of the Devil, or Satan, placed strategically in the manuscript. Appearance: The figure is typically shown as a solitary, fearsome entity, often with large, spreading horns, glowing red or yellow eyes, small ears, and sharp claws on his hands and feet. His body may be covered in hair or scales, emphasizing his non-human, beastly nature. Significance: The Devil is often depicted crouching or squatting inside a stark, empty frame or landscape, highlighting his isolation and power. This image is a stark and dramatic feature, visually reinforcing the manuscript's terrifying legend and its enduring connection to the supernatural. 📜 Manuscript & History Codex Gigas Devil's Bible Medieval Manuscript Illuminated Manuscript Parchment Bohemia National Library of Sweden Medieval Art Latin Vulgate 😈 Legend & Mythology Devil Satan Demon Pact with the Devil Supernatural Legend Folklore Monk 🎨 Visual & Theme Full-page Illustration Scribal Legend Giant Book Exorcism Rituals