Various Sources of Indian Constitution ! Salient features of Indian Constitution ! Indian Polity

The Indian Constitution is often called a "bag of borrowings" because its framers adopted and adapted provisions from various constitutions across the world. For UPSC aspirants, especially those preparing for Polity in Prelims, Mains (GS-II), and Interview, understanding the sources of the Indian Constitution is crucial, as it reflects India’s democratic vision, administrative structure, and governance model. In this lecture, we provide a comprehensive analysis of the different sources of the Indian Constitution, breaking them down in a simple, exam-oriented manner. This will help you not just in remembering the provisions but also in linking them with comparative politics and constitutional developments globally. --- 🔑 Key Highlights of this Video: 1. Historical Background – Why did the Constituent Assembly borrow from other constitutions? 2. Government of India Act, 1935 – Federal structure, provincial autonomy, emergency provisions, and the backbone of our administrative system. 3. British Constitution – Parliamentary system, rule of law, single citizenship, and the concept of Cabinet responsibility. 4. US Constitution – Fundamental Rights, independence of judiciary, judicial review, impeachment of the President. 5. Irish Constitution – Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP), nomination of Rajya Sabha members, and election of the President. 6. Canadian Constitution – Federation with a strong Centre, appointment of Governors, residuary powers with Union. 7. Australian Constitution – Concurrent List, freedom of trade and commerce, joint sitting of Parliament. 8. Weimar Constitution of Germany – Emergency provisions. 9. USSR (now Russia) – Fundamental Duties, Five-Year Plans inspiration. 10. French Constitution – Republic, ideals of Liberty, Equality, Fraternity in the Preamble. 11. South African Constitution – Procedure of constitutional amendment and election of Rajya Sabha members. 12. Japanese Constitution – Concept of “Procedure established by law.” --- 📚 Why This Video is Important for UPSC Students: Prelims: Direct factual questions are often asked, e.g., “From which country was the idea of DPSP borrowed?” Mains (GS-II & Essay): Comparative constitutional studies help you analyze governance models and write enriched answers. Interview: Questions on constitutional values, their relevance in today’s governance, and global influences are frequent. This lecture goes beyond rote learning by connecting constitutional provisions with their practical application in Indian polity and governance. --- ✅ What You’ll Gain: A clear memory trick to recall all sources of the Indian Constitution country-wise. Conceptual clarity to interlink provisions with democratic principles and governance challenges. Confidence to tackle MCQs, analytical mains questions, and interview discussions. --- ✨ Whether you are a beginner or a revision-stage aspirant, this video will strengthen your Polity foundation. 🔔 Don’t forget to Like, Share, and Subscribe for more UPSC-centric lectures on Polity, History, Economy, Current Affairs, and Answer Writing practice. Telegram Channel https://t.me/onlyteaching7 Indian Polity:    • Indian Polity   Current World Politics:    • Current World Politics   #UPSC #IndianConstitution #UPSCPolity #UPSCPreparation #SourceOfIndianConstitution #UPSCPrelims #UPSCMains #UPSC2025