Psychoanalytic Theory on Instincts, Motivation, Personality & Development

Psychoanalytic theory is a psychological theory developed by Sigmund Freud that emphasizes the role of unconscious thoughts, feelings, and memories in shaping human behavior. Here are some key concepts from psychoanalytic theory related to instincts, motivation, personality, and development: Instincts: Freud believed that humans are driven by unconscious instincts, or basic biological impulses that motivate behavior. According to Freud, there are two types of instincts: Eros (the life instinct) and Thanatos (the death instinct). Motivation: Freud believed that unconscious motivations are the primary drivers of human behavior. These motivations are often rooted in early childhood experiences, and may be influenced by repressed memories, fears, and desires. Personality: Freud proposed a model of personality that consists of three parts: the id, the ego, and the superego. The id is the most primitive and unconscious part of the personality, and is driven by instinctual impulses. The ego is the conscious part of the personality that mediates between the id and the external world, while the superego represents the internalized moral and ethical standards of society. Development: Freud believed that human development occurs in stages, with each stage marked by a specific conflict or challenge. The first stage, the oral stage, occurs during the first year of life and is focused on the satisfaction of basic biological needs such as hunger and thirst. The second stage, the anal stage, occurs during the second and third years of life and is focused on the development of control and independence. The phallic stage, which occurs between the ages of three and six, is focused on the development of gender identity and sexuality. Overall, psychoanalytic theory emphasizes the importance of unconscious thoughts and feelings in shaping human behavior and development. It provides a framework for understanding how early childhood experiences and instincts can continue to influence our behavior and motivations throughout our lives. Welcome to the "@motivatedbylifes" youtube channel. Don't forget to subscribe to our channel for more #shorts videos    / @motivatedbylifes