The French Revolution

The French Revolution (1789-1799) was a period of radical political and social upheaval in France, overthrowing the monarchy, abolishing feudalism, and establishing a republic, driven by ideals of "Liberty, Equality, Fraternity" amidst economic crisis and social inequality, leading to profound changes, the Reign of Terror, and ultimately Napoleon's rise. It began with the Estates General in 1789, stormed the Bastille, and ended with Napoleon's coup, fundamentally reshaping France and inspiring modern democratic movements.