One-way slab and two-way slab #construction

Slab design involves determining the appropriate size, shape, and reinforcement details for a concrete slab to safely support anticipated loads and stresses. It encompasses various types, including one-way and two-way slabs, flat slabs, and post-tensioned slabs, each with specific design considerations. Slab Types: One-way slabs: Support loads primarily in one direction, typically when the ratio of longer to shorter span is greater than or equal to 2. Two-way slabs: Support loads in both directions, often when the ratio of longer to shorter span is less than 2. Flat slabs: Supported directly by columns without beams, offering a clean aesthetic and efficient construction. Post-tensioned slabs: Utilize pre-stressed tendons to enhance load-bearing capacity, particularly in long spans. Waffle slabs: Feature a grid-like pattern of beams, reducing weight and material usage #construction #civilengineering .