Human anatomy and Physiology-2 guess Paperi B Pharm 2nd semi Important Question Handwriting notes. #chemistry #pharmcology #education. #biology Hey! My name is Ashwini Sharma Today in this video I provide the guess paper (Model Paper) of Pharmacology–1, B Pharm 4th semester, for the upcoming exam. ⸻ Copyright Disclaimer under section 107 of the Copyright Act 1976: Allowance is made for “fair use” for purposes such as criticism, comment, news reporting, teaching, scholarship, and research. Fair use is a use permitted by copyright statute that might otherwise be infringing. Non-profit, educational, and personal use tips the balance in favor of fair use. 📱 Join WhatsApp Group👇📢 Join Telegram Channel👇 •●◉✿ Pharmacystudy ✿◉●• It is the official Telegram account of Pharmacystudy channel (Ashwini Sharma). https://t.me/pharmaystduy0 📱 Join WhatsApp Group👇https://chat.whatsapp.com/JDnfODptIMY... #pathophysiology #bpharmacy #2ndsemester #importantquestions #modelpaper #bpharmguesspaper #pharmacywala #shahruddinkhan #bpharmexam #pharmacyeducation #pharma2025 Unit-I Basic principles of Cell injury and Adaptation: Introduction, definitions, Homeostasis, Components and Types of Feedback systems, Causes of cellular injury, Pathogenesis (Cell membrane damage, Mitochondrial damage, Ribosome damage, Nuclear damage), Morphology of cell injury – Adaptive changes (Atrophy, Hypertrophy, hyperplasia, Metaplasia, Dysplasia), Cell swelling, Intra cellular accumulation, Calcification, Enzyme leakage and Cell Death Acidosis & Alkalosis, Electrolyte imbalance. Basic mechanism involved in the process of inflammation and repair: Introduction, Clinical signs of inflammation, Different types of Inflammation, Mechanism of Inflammation – Alteration in vascular permeability and blood flow, migration of WBC’s, Mediators of inflammation, Basic principles of wound healing in the skin, Pathophysiology of Atherosclerosis. Unit-II Cardiovascular System: Hypertension, congestive heart failure, ischemic heart disease (angina, myocardial infarction, atherosclerosis and arteriosclerosis) Respiratory system: Asthma, Chronic obstructive airways diseases. Renal system: Acute and chronic renal failure. Unit-III Hematological Diseases: Iron deficiency, megaloblastic anemia (Vitamin B12 and folic acid), sickle cell anemia, thalassemia, hereditary acquired anemia, hemophilia. Endocrine system: Diabetes, thyroid diseases, disorders of sex hormones. Nervous system: Epilepsy, Parkinson’s disease, stroke, psychiatric disorders: depression, schizophrenia and Alzheimer’s disease. Gastrointestinal system: Peptic Ulcer. Unit-IV Inflammatory bowel diseases, jaundice, hepatitis (A, B, C, D, E, F) alcoholic liver disease. Disease of bones and joints: Rheumatoid arthritis, osteoporosis and gout. Principles of cancer: classification, etiology and pathogenesis of cancer. Unit-V Infectious diseases: Meningitis, Typhoid, Leprosy, Tuberculosis, Urinary tract infections. Sexually transmitted diseases: AIDS, Syphilis, Gonorrhea #pharmacology #pharmacology1 #bpharmacy #4thsemester #importantquestions #modelpaper #bpharmguesspaper #pharmacywala #shahruddinkhan #bpharmexam #pharmacyeducation #pharma2025 #pharmacology #pharmacology1 #bpharmacy #4thsemester #importantquestions #modelpaper #bpharmguesspaper #pharmacywala #shahruddinkhan #bpharmexam #pharmacyeducation #pharma2025.